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What Do Cats Like to Eat? Cats, known for their finicky eating habits, enjoy a diet rich in high-quality protein and moisture, like meats, to meet their unique dietary needs.
A well-balanced feline diet includes both nutrition and flavor, with cats favoring foods like chicken, fish, and certain types of wet cat food.
As obligate carnivores, cats thrive on a diet centered around animal-based proteins, which ensures they receive the right nutrients for energy, health, and a shiny coat.
Let’s explore what foods cats enjoy and why understanding their preferences helps in making better feeding choices.
Understanding the Feline Diet
Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning their bodies are adapted to derive essential nutrients from animal-based proteins.
Unlike some animals, cats lack the ability to process certain plant-based foods effectively.
Their digestive systems are built for meat, and they rely on specific nutrients, like taurine and arachidonic acid, which are found almost exclusively in animal tissues.
A high-protein diet keeps them healthy and energetic, and feeding your cat what they naturally prefer can improve their overall wellbeing and satisfaction at mealtime.
According to Dr. Lisa Pearson, a veterinarian specializing in feline nutrition, explains, “Feeding cats a diet rich in animal proteins, moisture, and essential fatty acids not only aligns with their natural preferences but also promotes optimal health, helping to avoid common feline health issues such as obesity and urinary tract infections.”
To further understand feline diet, check out our related article about how long can cats go without food and water.
What Do Cats Like to Eat? Favorite Foods and Tastes
Cats have a variety of favorite foods, though each cat’s preferences may differ. Here are some foods cats typically enjoy:
High-Quality Protein Sources
- Chicken: Many cats enjoy chicken, whether it’s cooked or in the form of high-quality wet food. It’s lean and easy to digest, making it an ideal protein source.
- Fish: Fish like salmon and tuna are often appealing to cats. These fish contain omega-3 fatty acids, which support skin and coat health. However, fish should be given in moderation due to the risk of mercury exposure.
- Beef and Lamb: Some cats enjoy beef or lamb as a protein source, both of which are nutrient-dense and offer variety.
According to the ASPCA, it’s best to avoid feeding cats raw or undercooked meat, as it can contain harmful bacteria. Choose for cooked meats or cat foods specifically formulated for feline nutrition.
For more tips on protein sources for cats, check out our dedicated guide.
Moisture-Rich Wet Foods
Wet cat food often closely resembles a cat’s natural diet due to its high moisture content, which is essential for proper hydration.
- Canned Wet Food: Most cats prefer the texture and flavor of wet food, and it offers the added benefit of hydration. Wet foods typically have higher protein and lower carbohydrate content than dry foods.
- Broth-Based Foods: Some cats love broth or gravy-rich foods. Feeding cats wet food with a natural broth can entice even the pickiest eaters and keep them hydrated.
Treats and Catnip
Cats can also enjoy treats in moderation, and catnip can provide a sensory experience they love.
- Freeze-Dried Meat Treats: These treats offer pure protein and can satisfy your cat’s natural carnivorous cravings.
- Catnip: Although not technically a food, catnip is a popular treat for many cats, offering mental stimulation and often prompting playful behavior.
Not all cats respond to catnip due to genetic differences. If your cat doesn’t show interest, they may belong to the 20-30% of cats that are immune to its effects.
Cooked Vegetables (In Small Amounts)
While they don’t need plant-based foods, some cats enjoy small amounts of cooked vegetables.
- Carrots: Cooked and shredded, carrots can be an interesting snack for cats. They offer fiber and vitamins in small, safe amounts.
- Pumpkin: Many veterinarians recommend pumpkin for digestive health. It’s high in fiber and can help with constipation or diarrhea when fed in moderation.
Dr. Sarah Williams, a feline nutrition expert, recommends that if you want to add vegetables to your cat’s diet, ensure they are properly cooked and given in small amounts, as cats can have difficulty digesting raw veggies.
Tips for Feeding Cats: Keeping Your Cat Happy and Healthy
To keep your cat happy and healthy, balance wet and dry food in their diet. Wet food provides essential moisture, supporting hydration, while dry food can be convenient and may contribute to dental health.
Combining both types offers variety and meets nutritional needs.
Pay close attention to your cat’s preferences, as many cats have particular tastes when it comes to textures and flavors; experimenting with a few options can help identify what they enjoy most.
Feeding on a regular schedule not only helps prevent overeating but also gives your cat a sense of routine, which many cats find comforting.
For a comprehensive feeding healthy foods, check our complete foods that can cats eat.
Foods to Avoid: Understanding Feline Sensitivities
Not all human foods are safe for cats, and some can be harmful. Here are a few foods to avoid:
- Onions and Garlic: These can be toxic to cats and lead to digestive issues and even red blood cell damage.
- Chocolate and Caffeine: Both contain theobromine, which can be highly toxic to cats.
- Dairy Products: While some cats may like milk, many are lactose intolerant, which can lead to digestive problems.
For more on toxic foods, visit our guide on foods that are dangerous for cats.
Conclusion
Cats are particular about their food, with a strong preference for high-protein and moisture-rich options like chicken, fish, and high-quality wet foods.
Understanding what your cat likes to eat can make mealtime a pleasure for both of you, ensuring they get the nutrition they need to stay healthy and happy.
FAQs
1. Can cats eat raw food?
Yes, but raw diets require strict preparation to prevent bacterial contamination. Consult a veterinarian before switching to a raw diet.
2. Do cats need vegetables in their diet?
No, cats don’t need vegetables, but small, cooked portions can add fiber. Protein should always be the main component.
3. What’s the best way to hydrate my cat?
Wet food is a great source of hydration, especially for cats that don’t drink much water.
4. How can I make my cat more interested in eating?
Try warming their food slightly or adding a small amount of broth for extra flavor.
5. Can I feed my cat fish every day?
While cats love fish, it should be given in moderation due to potential mercury exposure. Rotate with other proteins for balance.
